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Cataract

Understanding Cataracts: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Cataracts occur when the natural lens in the eye becomes cloudy, leading to gradual vision decline. Let’s explore this common condition:

1. What Is a Cataract?

• A cataract is a clouding of the eye’s natural lens.
• It typically develops slowly and can affect one or both eyes.
• Common symptoms include faded colors, blurry vision, halos around lights, and difficulty seeing at night.

2. Causes of Cataracts

• Age: Most cataracts are age-related.
• Other Causes:
  • Systemic diseases (e.g., diabetes)
  • Certain medications
  • Eye trauma
  • Radiation exposure
  • Genetic factors

3. Treating Cataracts

• Modern and Safe Procedure:
  • Cataract surgery is highly effective and safe.
  • The procedure takes about 10 minutes.
  • Surgeons replace the cloudy lens with an artificial clear lens.
  • The new lens remains a permanent part of your eye.

4. The Procedure

• Painless and Quick:
  • Topical anesthesia (eye drops) is used.
  • You can return to your regular lifestyle within 2-3 days.

5. Benefits of Cataract Surgery

• Improved Vision:
  • Say goodbye to cloudy vision.
  • Enjoy crisp, clear distance vision.
• Freedom from Glasses:
  • Monofocal IOLs (intraocular lenses):
    • Common type; provides clear distance vision.
    • Reading glasses may be needed for nearby objects.
  • Multi-focal IOLs:
    • Clear vision at both distance and near.
    • No need for reading glasses.

6. City Eye Center’s Expertise

• We specialize in cataract surgery.
• Ask us about premium IOL (intraocular lenses) technology.
• Regain clear vision and enhance your quality of life!